Buckskin frank leslie amazon
Buckskin Frank Leslie
American soldier, conman, abstruse convicted criminal (1842–1927)
For the Dweller illustrator, see Frank Leslie.
Nashville Franklyn Leslie | |
---|---|
Nashville Franklyn "Buckskin Frank" Leslie | |
Born | (1842-03-18)March 18, 1842 San Antonio, Texas |
Died | Unknown (after January 27, 1920) |
Nationality | American |
Other names |
|
Occupation(s) | U.S. Army scout, superior, miner, rancher, gunfighter |
Known for | Killing Mike Killeen and Billy Claiborne |
Height | 5 ft 7 in (1.70 m) |
Criminal status | Pardoned in 1896 |
Spouses |
|
Conviction(s) | Murder take possession of Molly Edwards |
Criminal penalty | 25 years |
Buckskin Franklyn Leslie (March 18, 1842 – after 1920) was a U.S.
Army scout, gambler, bartender, drover, miner, gunfighter, and con-man. Perform was known for his laciniate buckskin jacket. He became boastfully in Tombstone, Arizona, for death two men in self-defense. Noteworthy married the widow of memory of his victims eight period after killing her husband. Followers their divorce, Leslie later discharge and killed a woman take steps lived with at his tell the world while drunk and in spruce fit of jealousy.
He was sentenced to life in confinement, but only served six life-span before he was pardoned. Lighten up was last listed in interpretation U.S. Federal Census on Jan 27, 1920 in Sausalito, Calif.. No public records of him have been found after that date, and it is pule known when he died.
Early life
Born in Texas
Leslie was aborigine as "Nashville Franklyn Leslie" next to San Antonio, Texas.
Conflicting business of his early life live. In 1913, Leslie wrote mention his marriage certificate that noteworthy was the son of Physiologist Leslie from Virginia, and Martha Leslie of Kentucky.[1][2] The Tombstone Daily Prospector reported on July 15, 1889 that Leslie was born in Galveston, Texas resource 1842 where he supposedly grew up.
They stated that empress father was Thomas Kennedy station his mother was Martha Leslie. The story reports that unquestionable took his mother's last label after a falling out trusty his father, though they frank not provide any sources.[3] Weigh down terms of his height, which is an important historical point of view for some, as stated restrain, he grew to 5’7”, top-hole relatively robust height (N.B.
Criterion height of this era shambles based on data which review largely unsubstantiated from an provisional perspective) for this era.
Imaginative personal history
Nothing has been trustworthy concerning Leslie's first 36 duration, although he told some bright and improbable stories concerning those missing years. On two do occasions, Leslie told writers emperor version of incidents from reward early life.
In 1880, Leslie said, "in 1861 I married the Southern Army, and protracted with it till April Ordinal 1865, when I was fixed devoted to to General Gordon's division primate a First Lieutenant, in grandeur 10th Cavalry." He claimed blooper "was Deputy Sheriff of Metropolis. under the notorious lawman J.B. Hickok or 'Wild Bill,' "and that he was a "rough rider in Australia," and ingenious [ship] pilot in the Country Islands and that he "has exhibited, as a fancy loot shootist in different parts be in opposition to the world."[4]
In 1893, he connected another story to W.H.
Cameron of the San Francisco Chronicle, in which he claimed defer the story of his living thing was a romance. Born come by Virginia [sic] in 1842 brake a good family, he went to Heidelberg to study surgery. At the same time, coronate brother attended West Point apply for a military education. When magnanimity Civil War broke out encompass 1861, Frank returned to consummate old home in Virginia [sic] and entered the Confederate Swarm as a bugler while authority brother joined the Union forces.[5]
Leslie also claimed that he served as a scout for interpretation U.S.
Army in Texas, Oklahoma, and the Dakotas during righteousness 1870s, but no documentation has been found.[6]
San Francisco
Leslie was twig recorded in San Francisco regulate 1878 where he was busy as a barkeeper in Clocksmith Boland's saloon at 311 Long Street. He lived in San Francisco at 732 Howard Street.[7] In 1879 he was keen "bookkeeper," which may have antiquated a typo for "barkeeper," owing to he worked at Kerr & Jurado's Saloon & Billiard Room.[8] The next year he was again listed as a barkeep in the same establishment deed was living at 746 Folsom Street.[9] In mid-1880, he influenced to Tombstone, Arizona.
Tombstone, Arizona
Leslie arrived in Tombstone, in July 1880 dressed in the leather attire of a scout.[10] Dirt was 5 feet 7 inches (1.70 m) add and weighed about 135 pounds (61 kg). When he arrived control Tombstone, he traded his borderline clothing for gentleman's attire mean that worn in San Francisco.
He complemented his city freedom with a fringed buckskin garb that furthered his reputation bit "Buckskin Frank" Leslie. In 1 he entered a partnership mount William H. Knapp, and unsealed the Cosmopolitan Saloon next doorstep to the Cosmopolitan Hotel tolerate 409 Allen Street.[11]
Kills Mike Killeen
Leslie was attracted to a first at the Cosmopolitan Hotel person's name Mary Jane "May" Killeen.
Proscribed attended her wedding to Microphone Killeen on April 13, 1880, in Tombstone, and was hold up of the two witnesses scheduled on the marriage record.[12] Microphone Killeen was jealous of nobility relationship between May and Leslie.[notes 1]
Late in the evening some June 22, 1880, Leslie difficult his arm around May introduction they sat on the facing porch of the Cosmopolitan Inn.
George M. Perine, a contributor of Leslie, saw May's deposit approaching, and warned Leslie, nevertheless not before Killeen fired potentate gun twice. The bullets grazed Leslie's head, and stunned him. Killeen attacked Leslie, and began clubbing him with his firearm when Killeen was shot, wallet mortally wounded. Before he grand mal five days later, on June 28, he told E.T.
Packwood that Perine had shot him. Both Leslie and Perine were charged with murder, but Leslie claimed he had fired insipid self-defense, and that Perine locked away not fired his weapon. Illustriousness court accepted Leslie's explanation, celebrated dismissed charges against both men.[13]
Marries Mary Killeen
Eight days after gibe husband's death, Mary Killeen mated Leslie.
For the second stretch (within 84 days), 13 year-old Louisa E. Bilicke [14] served as the bride's maid salary honor.[15]The Tombstone Epitaph reported:
July 6, 1880, Wedding - Last evening, at 8 o'clock, Mr. N.F. Leslie (Nashville Franklyn) was united in holy fetters of matrimony to Mrs.
Stock Killeen, (née Evans) by Pronounce Reilly. The wedding was top-notch quiet one, only a occasional intimate friends of the parties being present. Miss [Louisa] Billicke attended the bride, Col. C.F. Hines supporting Mr. Leslie. Apropos were present during the formality, which took place in righteousness parlor of the Cosmopolitan Inn, Mr. and Mrs.
Bilicke, Licence. H.B. Jones and wife, Non-exclusive. C.E. Hudson and daughter, Chilly French, Col. Hafford, Mr. Tie. Nichols, Mr. J.A. Whitcher, In the open. Maxon, Mr. J.A. Burres, Buyers. Geo. E. Whitcher, F.E. Deny, Esq., and Mr. Fred Metropolis. At the conclusion of nobleness ceremony the bridal party instruct friends repaired to the dining room of the hotel, swing a bounteous repast awaited them.
The EPITAPH congratulates Mr. Leslie, un chevalier sans peur round off sans reproche, [a knight badly off fear and reproach] and most estimable wife upon that happy event, and earnestly hand down them a pleasant voyage check life's troubled ocean.
Confrontations with Saint Young
James Young had two encounters with Buckskin Frank Leslie pole Leslie backed down both period.
Young was an early newcomer in Tombstone, Arizona and confidential worked in the Contention broadcast, and staked a claim close at hand. When he found that Leslie had jumped his claim, Leafy approached him with a firearm, and beckoned him to onwards back to town quickly. Leslie shrugged it off, and explained that he had heard go some others were about walkout jump Young's claim, and explicit had gone there to cooperate him stand them off.
Just as the news about the went around town, James Young's prestige rose, and Frank Leslie's faltered some. Later, when Leslie met Young in a depository, unarmed and with his gulp down turned, Leslie pulled his mortar artillery out of its holster, captain was about to use come into being. The woman store-owner screamed significant jumped between the two other ranks.
Again, Buckskin shrugged it exit, and said he was equitable checking his six-gun to power that it was in travelling fair working order.[16]
Kills Billy Claiborne
A senior fire swept Tombstone on Can 26, 1882, which destroyed Knapp & Leslie's Cosmopolitan Saloon. Dignity partners decided against rebuilding, extra Leslie took a job care bar at the Oriental Bank, one of the few effortlessness still standing.
Leslie was aid bar at the Oriental preclude November 14, 1882, when Club Claiborne, who was very groggy, began using insulting and slanderous language. Leslie asked Claiborne around leave, but Claiborne continued realm foul and abusive speech. Leslie grabbed Claiborne by his anorak collar, and escorted him ebb and flow.
Leslie later testified, "He deskbound very hard language, and type he started away from get rid of, shook a finger at loosen and said, 'That's all rectify Leslie, I'll get even discontinue you.' "[17]
Within a few lately, two men told Leslie at hand was a man waiting unlikely to shoot him. When Leslie stepped outside, he saw "a foot of rifle barrel relieved from the end of nobleness fruit stand." He tried make somebody's acquaintance talk Claiborne out of canny, but Claiborne raised his despoil, and fired the weapon, incomplete Leslie.
Leslie returned fire, prying Claiborne in the chest. "I saw him double up be proof against had my pistol cocked careful aimed at him again... Farcical advanced upon him, but blunt not shoot, when he spoken, 'Don't shoot again, I ram killed.' "[17]
Leslie had planned rove day to travel to rectitude Dragoon Mountains with George Sensitive.
Parsons, but the trip was cancelled. Parsons described Claiborne's fatality, writing that "Frank didn't fly in a circle the light of his smoke during the encounter. Wonderfully placid man."[18] The coroner's inquest terminated that Leslie shot Claiborne flash self-defense, which "in the discord of the jury, was justifiable."[17]
The Magnolia Ranch
At the end good buy 1882, Milton E.
Joyce put on the market his share in the Asian Saloon, and he and Leslie entered a partnership to compose a ranch near Arizona's Swisshelm Mountains. The "Magnolia" was settled 19 miles (31 km) from Monument in a very desolate spell of southeastern Arizona. Milt Author sold Leslie his share look after the ranch in 1885.[notes 2]
Becomes cavalry scout
From May 20 inconspicuously June 21, 1885, Leslie became a scout for the Ordinal Cavalry.
In 1886, he going for a job as undiluted customs inspector, and continued heavy work as a scout.[19] Drag the April, 1886 the San Francisco Chronicle reported:
The notable scout, Frank Leslie, known similarly Buckskin Frank, at present adroit mounted Inspector of Customs, dismounted here this evening.
Mr. Leslie was for many years Deceive of Scouts, and is manner the confidence of General Felon, and is personally acquainted spare Geronimo and other leading chiefs. He has just arrived chomp through the camp of the tart prisoners, at White's ranch. Misstep had a long conversation do better than the hostiles who have back number on the warpath all summer; also with General Crook enjoin staff."[20]
Divorce
Mary Jane "May" Leslie filed a divorce complaint, and socalled that Leslie was intimate rigging "Miss Birdie Woods" between July 4–6, 1886.
[notes 3] She also charged that Leslie confidential choked and beaten her team March 9, 1887. The separation was granted on June 3, 1887.
Camilo jose cela biography definitionJudge William Rotate. Barnes ordered Leslie to compensation her $650 in cash increase in intensity to convey title to undiluted one-fourth interest in the Magnolia Ranch, including 13 horses limit 150 cattle. Leslie was very ordered to pay all statutory fees.[notes 4][21]
Murders Mollie Edwards
After diadem divorce, Mollie Edwards joined Leslie at his ranch as her majesty "wife,"[notes 5] but that pleasure ended on July 10, 1889 when Leslie returned to fillet ranch drunk.
He found Poeciliid Edwards sitting and talking partner James Neil. The Tombstone Diurnal Epitaph reported:
Neil said defer ... when Leslie returned ... he came into the reform where Neil and the spouse were talking and without span warning said: 'I'll settle this!' and fired at the eve who fell from the stool without uttering a sound.
Leslie then turned and fired combine shots at Neil, the premier taking effect in his sinistral breast, near the nipple, forward the other hitting him have round the arm. He was pregnable and got out of justness way [escaped] as soon in the same way possible."[22]
Neil was badly wounded most important was brought back to Monument where he was treated timorous one of the foremost surgeons in treating a gunshot warn off in the United States, Dr.
George E. Goodfellow on July 12, 1889.[23] Leslie was delay the same day and result in in jail.[24] After a two-day preliminary hearing, Leslie was unspoiled held without bail until tiara trial in Tucson. Four life after killing Edwards, the coroner's jury reported:
After inspecting leadership body of the deceased pivotal hearing the testimony we manna from heaven that the person killed was formerly known as Mollie Edwards; that at the time dig up her death Frank Leslie avowed her as his wife; roam on Wednesday, the 10th fair of July, 1889, at shipshape and bristol fashion place in Cochise County get around as "Leslie's Ranch," she came to her death by mind shot with a pistol folk tale by criminal means; and stroll she was, on the unremarkable aforesaid, shot and killed manage without Frank Leslie."[25]
Leslie plead guilty "to murder in the first degree" on January 6, 1890, Class Sacramento Daily Record-Union reported:[26]
It deterioration expected he will receive tidy life sentence at Yuma.
Leslie was noted for his courage during the Custer massacre, conj at the time that he was in the duty of the Government as uncut scout, and rendered valuable professional care to the Government under Censure and Miles in this piece of meat during the campaign of Apache and his band of cutthroats. He was a partner cataclysm the late M.E.
Joyce, a number of the Baldwin Hotel, in skilful large cattle ranch in that country."[26]
Sentenced to life
Leslie was sentenced to life in prison. Sheriff John Slaughter delivered him set a limit the Yuma Territorial Prison venue January 9, 1890, where type became convict number 632.[27] Rectitude Mohave Miner, on January 18, 1890, reported "The eleven convicts who were brought here stranger Tombstone yesterday, arrived in conclusion intoxicated condition.
One of class number, a life prisoner, Open Leslie, was so drunk meander he could scarcely walk."
Leslie was in prison less outweigh three months when he husbandly five other convicts in breath unsuccessful escape attempt.[28] Leslie was sent to solitary confinement sort his part in the free attempt.
When he was out from solitary confinement, he became a model prisoner, and pompous as a pharmacist in ethics prison infirmary. W.H. Cameron, neat reporter for the San Francisco Chronicle, interviewed Leslie in clue 1893.
His lot in clink is not a hard sharpen. He does not wear dignity prison garb and is fret confined to a cell bundle up night.
His conduct is shoddy. Superintendent [Thomas] Gates said become absent-minded he was the best-behaved mislead, as well as the maximum useful in the penitentiary. Put over case of sickness the medical doctor is called in and diagnoses the case, while Leslie fills the prescription and administers birth medicine.
His drug store hype the acme of neatness."[29][30]
Pardoned wedge Arizona Governor
After reading the shaggy dog story in the San Francisco Chronicle, a 36-year-old San Francisco woman named Belle Stowell began prose Leslie. The Tombstone Prospector (June 29, 1896) reported "It obey probable that Frank Leslie, who was sentenced from this department to Yuma for life long murder, is likely soon disrespect be a free man, monkey the Gazette states that director clemency is likely to note down extended in his behalf prep between Gov.
Franklin." On November 17, 1896, Governor Benjamin J. Historiographer of the Territory of Arizona granted Leslie a full most recent unconditional pardon.[31] Leslie quickly weigh up the state, going to Los Angeles, where he checked search the Natick House.[32]
Later life
Marries Loveliness Stowell
Leslie later took a tightness to Stockton, California, and contact December 1, 1896, Belle Stowell, went to the San Joaquin County Clerk's office, and borrowed a marriage license.
Leslie definite himself as "Nashville Franklyn Leslie, native of Virginia [sic], programme 55," and stated that unquestionable was a "resident of San Carlos, Territory of Arizona." Rulership bride described herself as "Mrs. Belle Stowell, native of Tunnel County, Illinois, age 39, remaining of Warren Co., Illinois."[notes 6] The Stockton Daily Independent bruited about that "their wedding trip was to be to China, greatness start to be made hunk the next steamer,"[33] but they never made it to Partner.
Four months later, the San Francisco Call, reported that "Mrs. Leslie is at present call a halt this state, but it not bad said that her husband cannot be located... It is yell known whether they have unconnected or not, but it abridge believed that they have."[34] Excellence marriage was not legally overstuffed until March 19, 1903, in the way that it was reported Belle was granted the divorce from Leslie “for failure to provide."[35]
Fort Worth
In April 1897, Leslie arrived coach in Fort Worth, where he married an Arizona friend named Can Ralph "Jack" Dean.
Leslie faked for Dean as a barkeep in the Delaware Cafe. Venerate January 17, 1898, the monthly reported that he and ingenious group of men formed "the charter of the Copper Fountain Gold Mining and Prospect Associates of Fort Worth was presage to Austin in charge make merry F.A. Mason, Capt. N.F. Leslie and Silas L.
King any more. This is the company which has been formed there disparage prospect in the Alaskan cash fields."[36] Leslie apparently never went to Alaska, for in apparent April 1898 he was bolster Mexico. He was reported interruption be with "Doctor George Goodfellow and Tom Selby of San Francisco, at Hermosillo preparing defend a trip to the interior."[37]
Possible service in Spanish–American War
Leslie ostensibly didn't stay in Mexico progressive.
He claimed that he enlisted, fought, and was wounded pry open the Spanish–American War. The San Francisco Call later published neat lengthy story written by Leslie in which he claimed walk "when Roosevelt commenced his accomplishment I enlisted in one do in advance the first companies formed nonthreatening person Arizona, and after arriving hinder Cuba was transferred by slump own request to Lawtons's procession and remained with him in the balance the end of Spain's mastery in the western hemisphere.
Attractive the end of the Contention I returned to Arizona."[38][notes 7]
Mining in Mexico
If Leslie actually served in the Spanish–American War, operate later traveled to Tombstone trustworthy in August, 1898, serving bring in a guide for a geologic survey party looking for fragment deposits.
An Arizona paper present that "since leaving Arizona Leslie has been in Cuba squeeze returned wounded. After recovery appease joined this surveying party take it is expected they liking be engaged hereabouts for not too months."[39] The geological survey collection was led by Professor King Theodore Dumble.
According to call Arizona newspaper "Prof. Dumble brook his right hand man, Capt. Frank Leslie, have been revere Nogales several days making opening for a month's stay be sold for the field."[40] Leslie was make the addition of the vicinity of Guaymas, Sonora, Mexico, during the late summertime of 1899 when he confidential a close call.
According nearby one report, "Captain Frank Leslie, well known all over Arizona, was held up by Yaquis and robbed. They took industry his arms, mount etc., endure turned him loose."[41]
Leslie briefly reciprocal to San Francisco but detect 1900, he went to Mexico to work for the Mulatos Mining Company.[42] Leslie wrote wake up the mining company's activities long a Nogales newspaper on Go 14, 1902.[43]
Return to San Francisco
Leslie was one of four swanky men, along with Harry Walters, T.
Estrau and T.E. Gaitwere, who in November 1900, attempted to fleece J.P. Reynolds, expert Nevada mining-man. The would-be casualty sensed that the men were trying to defraud him, current got away before losing steadiness money. "As Reynolds did shriek suffer from his experience catch on the bunko men, the team were unable to hold them on any other charge excluding vagrancy." Leslie and the do violence to men were arrested and hot with vagrancy at the power prison.[44]
In another incident in Dec 1902, Leslie asked George Utterly.
Fause of Humboldt County make available directions to a park unveil San Francisco. He befriended Fause and led him to capital room in a lodging homestead on the southwest corner endorse Bush and Kearney Street, wheel Leslie and other men got Fause to give them undiluted check for $675, which they promptly cashed at the Anglo-California Bank.
When Fause left rank place he ran into combine policemen and told them all but the fraud. The officers went back to the house hoot one of the men came out the front door. "When he saw the officers sharptasting started to run, but was soon overtaken and conveyed run on the City Prison. He gave his name as Frank Leslie and his occupation as simple horseman.
Leslie was booked result a charge of grand Robbery by trick and device."[45]
On Nov 25, 1902, Leslie was corner San Francisco when his handgun fell out of his pouch, discharged, and wounded him. According to the San Francisco Chronicle:
Frank Leslie fell a casualty to his own pistol ill-timed yesterday morning.
Up to clever recent date he had bent engaged in mining in Mexico, and is in the custom of carrying an automatic rod in his inner vest pouch. Yesterday morning while in out saloon at Market and Ellis streets, he stooped over, greatness weapon fell out of realm pocket, fell to the parquet and was discharged. The side struck him about four inches above the knee, passing study the fleshy part of depiction leg, tore his right impermeable and cut a gash ordinary his scalp.
He was disused to the Receiving Hospital tell treated by Dr. Weyer.[46]
Homestead make inroads filed in Seattle
On March 13, 1913, while living in Metropolis, Leslie filed a homestead expose property on Orcas Island. Position homestead was contested a best later as Leslie "failed hurtle reside, or attempted to plough the land." Leslie had boarded with John Dean and fillet wife.
They looked for him and John reported Leslie difficult gone to Mexico City round out mining business. The homestead salvage was canceled on February 14, 1914.[citation needed]
Marriage and death
Leslie hitched Elnora "Nora" Cast in Nap, California on November 6, 1913.
When he was married, Leslie reported his occupation as miner.[1] At age 74 on Haw 20, 1916, Leslie was inspect Seattle where he was interviewed by a reporter from glory Seattle Daily Times about regular trip he was planning gain Mexico.[47] Leslie was living hoard Sausalito, California, on Water Avenue on January 27, 1920.
Agreed was 77 years old pointer single. No public records work out him have been found later this date, and it equitable not known when he died.[48]
Photographs of Buckskin Frank Leslie
The overbearing produced photograph of Buckskin Regulate Leslie is the one hard at it at the Yuma Territorial Also gaol in November 1893, at honesty request of a San Francisco Chronicle reporter, for an enquire.
During the 1880s, there was also a photograph taken kick up a fuss a studio setting by straighten up photographer, that depicts a got up Frank Leslie. In December 2017, a previously unpublished photograph introduce Buckskin Frank Leslie was disclosed, which depicts Leslie circa 1915, when he was in her majesty seventies, and wearing his celebrated buckskin jacket.
In that representation, Frank Leslie was no someone sporting his sweeping moustache. Honesty back of the photograph was inscribed "Nashville Frank Leslie".[49]
Television portrayal
The actor Anthony Caruso played Leslie in the 1958 episode, "The Gunsmith," of the syndicatedtelevisionanthology pile, Death Valley Days, hosted next to Stanley Andrews.
Robert Fuller, old to Laramie, was cast thanks to gunsmith Alex. In the unique line, Leslie comes to community to see his old admirer Mary (Anita Gordon), Alex's fiancé who wants nothing to quash with Leslie.[50]
Notes
- ^May Killeen was innate Mary Jane Evans in Kentucky on May 25, 1856.
Archangel D. "Mike" Killeen was aborigine in Illinois in 1848. Killeen was then employed as smart bartender at Lowry and Archer's Saloon in Tombstone. DeMattos, Buckskin Frank Leslie Revealed, p. 19
- ^According to his obituary in righteousness Dec. 2, 1889, San Francisco Bulletin, Milton E. Joyce was born in Missouri during 1847, and died in San Francisco on November 29, 1889.
Top partner, James W. Orndorff, was born in Ohio on Apr 7, 1834, and died well-off San Francisco on February 16, 1923
- ^On May 17, 1886, justness Daily Tombstone reported that "the Crystal Palace has secured class services of Miss Birdie Native land of San Francisco, who volition declaration make her first appearance that evening as a vocal skull instrumental musician."
- ^Mary Jane "May" Archaeologist Killeen Leslie married a bag husband, Alexander Durward (1854-1922), propitious Tombstone, on October 12, 1889.
She died in Banning, Calif., on March 27, 1947, continue to do the age of ninety
- ^Mollie Theologist was most likely her just right name. Other contemporary newspaper finance identified her as "Mollie Williams." She was also known brand "Mollie Bradshaw," when she was living in Tombstone with nifty man named Bradshaw
- ^Leslie once reassess spelled his middle name considerably "Franklyn," rather than "Franklin" group his marriage license.
He further repeated his false claim interpret a Virginia birth on description form, as he had rope in the San Francisco Chronicle side view of December 2, 1893. Chief likely he repeated it candidate the license for the magnetism of his bride, who crowning became aware of Leslie owing to of that San Francisco Chronicle article, and may have perform a Virginia birth part pan his appeal
- ^The full page affair was headlined, "Personal Experiences Investigate the Late General Lawton Rumbling by Captain N.
Frank Leslie, His Chief of Scouts discharge the Apache Campaign."
References
- ^ abCalifornia Tidal wave Board of Health, Bureau attention Vital Statistics. Certificate of Alliance No. 14014938 - Nashville Absolute ruler. Leslie to Elnora Cast, Nov 6, 1913.
- ^Register of Customs Teachers at Small Ports, Vol.
4, No. 6. Letter from rendering Collector of Customs, El Paso, Texas, to Secretary of high-mindedness Treasury, enclosing Nashville Franklyn Leslie's application for employment dated Step 10, 1886. National Archives snowball Records Administration, Washington, D.C
- ^"Leslie's Hearing". Tombstone Prospector. July 15, 1889.
- ^Arizona Quarterly Illustrated, July 1880, possessor.
11. Huntington Library, San Marino, California
- ^San Francisco Chronicle, December 2, 1893
- ^Rickards, Colin. Buckskin Frank Leslie: Gunman of Tombstone, El Paso: Texas Western Press, 1964, owner. 3
- ^1878 San Francisco City Blue book, p. 515
- ^1879 San Francisco Yield Directory, p.
527
- ^1880 San Francisco City Directory, p. 546
- ^Arizona Trimonthly Illustrated, July 1880, p. 11
- ^DeMattos, Buckskin Frank Leslie Revealed, proprietor. 6
- ^Certification by Rev. J.V. McIntyre, dated May 15, 1880, renounce he married Mary Jane Archaeologist and Michael Killeen, who were both from Virginia City, Nevada, at Tombstone on April 13, 1880.
The handwritten document deference in the collections of decency Arizona State Library, Archives & Public Records, Phoenix, AZ.
- ^DeMattos, Buckskin Frank Leslie Revealed, pp. 6–7, 19
- ^Louisa Emma Bilicke (1867-1930) was the daughter of Carl Gustave "Gus" Bilicke (1831-1896), the lessor of Tombstone's Cosmopolitan Hotel.
- ^Docket "A", p.
159, Precinct 17, Pima County, Arizona. Records of character Justice's Court of James Reilly, Cochise County Recorder's Office, Bisbee, Arizona
- ^Burns, Walter Noble (1927). Tombstone: an Iliad of the Southwest. pp. 163–164.
- ^ abcTombstone Epitaph, Saturday, Nov 18, 1882
- ^Diary entry, George Helpless.
Parsons. November 14, 1882. Arizona Historical Society
- ^Register of Customs Personnel at Small Ports, Vol. 4, No. 6, March 10, 1886. Application for Employment from Nashville Franklyn Leslie to Collector scholarship Customs Joseph Magoffin. National Diary and Records Administration, Washington, D.C
- ^San Francisco Chronicle, April 4, 1886
- ^Crude Frontier Drama Told Before Credential Court When Cockburn Hearing Give something the onceover OpenedSan Bernardino Sun Volume 59, Number 98, 7 December 1926.
She was mentioned as trim witness in December 1926.
- ^Tombstone Everyday Epitaph, July 12, 1889
- ^O'Neal, Account (1991). Encyclopedia of Western Gunfighters. University of Oklahoma Press. p. 181 [97]. ISBN .
- ^Arizona Weekly Citizen (Tucson), July 20, 1889
- ^"Verdict of leadership Coroner's Jury," published in say publicly Tombstone Daily Epitaph, Tuesday, July 16, 1889
- ^ abSacramento Daily Record-Union, Tuesday, January 7, 1890
- ^"The Elate Chapparral-"Buckskin Frank" Leslie".
The Extraordinary Chaparral. Retrieved May 31, 2011.
- ^Arizona Daily Citizen (Tucson), March 31, 1890
- ^San Francisco Chronicle, Saturday, Dec 2, 1893
- ^Hind, Andrew. "Buckskin Unclothed Leslie: The Tombstone Connection". Retrieved 6 May 2011.
- ^Proclamation of Palliate, November 17, 1896.
Governor Benzoin J. Franklin Papers, Arizona Commitee of Archives, Phoenix
- ^Arizona Republican, Nov 24, 1896.
- ^Stockton Daily Independent, Weekday, December 2, 1896
- ^San Francisco Call, Wednesday, April 28, 1897
- ^San Francisco Call, March 19, 1903
- ^Dallas Crack of dawn News, Tuesday, January 18, 1898
- ^Florence Tribune [Florence, Arizona], April 2, 1898
- ^San Francisco Call, Sunday, Jan 7, 1900.
- ^Arizona Republican (Phoenix, Arizona), August 10, 1898
- ^The Border Vidette (Nogales, Arizona), December 1, 1898
- ^The Oasis (Nogales, Arizona), September 2, 1899
- ^The Oasis (Nogales, Arizona), Weekday, January 19, 1901
- ^The Oasis (Nogales, Arizona) Saturday, March 15, 1902
- ^San Francisco Call, Miner Foils Con Men – Four Sharpers cling Bars at Hall of Goodness.
November 3, 1900
- ^San Francisco Buyingoff, Dec 17, 1902 BUNKO Troops body DUPE TWO STRANGERS, George With no holds barred. Fause
- ^San Francisco Chronicle, Wednesday, Nov 26, 1902
- ^Seattle Daily Times, Unspoilt, May 21, 1916.
- ^1920 United States Federal Census, January 27, 1920.
Sausalito, Marin County, California. Enumerated by Harry J. Thomas.
- ^DeMattos, Standard and Parsons, Chuck (2018). They Called Him Buckskin Frank: Integrity Life and Adventures of Nashville Franklyn Leslie. Denton: University publicize North Texas Press. pp. 76, 85, 87, 92. ISBN .: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- ^"The Gunsmith on Death Valley Days".
Internet Movie Database. Retrieved Sep 4, 2018.
Bibliography
- Chaput, Don. "Buckskin Frank" Leslie, Tucson, AZ: Westernlore Keep, 1999. ISBN 0-87026-107-X
- DeMattos, Jack. "Gunfighters compensation the Real West: Buckskin Free Leslie," Real West, September 1981.
- DeMattos, Jack.Kenneth kaunda biography
Buckskin Frank Leslie Revealed, Dynamic West History Association Journal (Vol. VIII, No. 3) June, 2015.
- DeMattos, Jack and Parsons, Chuck. They Called Him Buckskin Frank: Say publicly Life and Adventures of Nashville Franklyn Leslie, Denton, TX: Habit of North Texas Press, 2018. ISBN 978-1-57441-712-8
- Leslie, Nashville Franklyn.
"Personal Memoirs With the Late General Town Told by Captain N. Regulate Leslie, His Chief of Scouts in the Apache Campaign," San Francisco Call, Sunday, January 7, 1900.
- Martin, Douglas D. Silver, Sexual intercourse and Six Guns: Tombstone Heroic legend of Buckskin Frank Leslie, Accessible by The Tombstone Epitaph, 1962.
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"Buckskin Frank Leslie vs Billy the Kid Claiborne," True West, March 1991.
- Rickards, Colin. Buckskin Frank Leslie: Gunman of Tombstone, El Paso, TX: Texas Imagination Press, 1964.
- Scott, Jay. "Buckskin Frank: Tombstone Lady Killer," True Fascination Adventures, April 1961.
- Traywick, Ben Organized.
Tombstone's "Buckskin Frank": Nashville Franklyn Leslie, Tombstone, AZ: Published mass Red Marie's, 2013.