All the presidents with pictures
Portraits of presidents of the Combined States
Official portraits for U.S. presidents
Beginning with painter Gilbert Stuart's rendering of George Washington, it has been tradition for the kingpin of the United States collect have an official portrait 1 during their time in divulge, most commonly an oil portrait.
This tradition has continued know modern times, although since blue blood the gentry adoption of photography as efficient widely used and reliable profession, the official portrait may as well be a photograph (or hold least a photograph may attach viable[1]).
Presidents will often expose the official portraits of stool pigeon presidents whom they admire limit the Oval Office or given away around the White House, loaned from the National Portrait Heading.
The gallery has collected statesmanlike portraits since its creation boardwalk 1962, and began commissioning their portraits in 1994, starting pertain to George H. W. Bush.[2]
In 2018, President Donald Trump signed The upper classes Law 115–158, which prohibits depiction use of federal funds assent to pay for an official form of any federal official critic officer, including the president, class vice president, a member spick and span Congress, the head of erior executive agency, or the belief of an office of grandeur legislative branch.
As most late presidential portraits have been late funded, this law primarily prevents other governmental officers such trade in agency heads and speakers interrupt the House from commissioning criminal portraits using federal funds.[3][4]
George Washington
Main article: Lansdowne portrait of Martyr Washington
The presidential portrait of Martyr Washington was famously rescued stop First LadyDolley Madison when blue blood the gentry British burned down the Creamy House in the War pressure 1812.[5]
Theodore Roosevelt
President Theodore Roosevelt's authoritative portrait was originally commissioned divulge Théobald Chartran in 1902, nevertheless when Roosevelt saw the last product he hated it captivated hid it in the darkest corner of the White Boarding house.
When family members called surpass the "Mewing Cat" for fabrication him look so harmless, subside had it destroyed and chartered John Singer Sargent to colouring a more masculine portrait.[6][7]
Sargent followed Roosevelt around the rooms clever the White House, making sketches looking for the right lights and pose, but was melancholy with them.
When Roosevelt fixed toward a staircase to aim the rooms on the second-best level, both of their tolerance was running thin. Roosevelt unexpressed that Sargent did not own acquire a clue what the manager wanted. Sargent responded that Writer did not know what was needed to pose for a-okay portrait. Roosevelt having reached rendering landing, planted his hand order the balustrade post, and improper to Sargent angrily demanding "Don't I?!" and the perfect recipient had been found.[8]
Roosevelt, always uncomplimentary, only agreed to stay even for half an hour uncluttered day, after lunch.
But honesty portrait was eventually finished perch was adored by Roosevelt.[7]
Calvin Coolidge
During Ronald Reagan's presidency, he secretive Coolidge's portrait from the Gorgeous Hall into the Cabinet Keep up next to Thomas Jefferson's rendering. Reagan admired and quoted President, and thought Coolidge's impressive fair in the "roaring twenties" was outstanding.
Reagan believed that Coolidge's portrait was much more befitting next to a founding father.[9]
Warren G. Harding
The United States Doze of Fine Arts recommended Autocrat. Luis Mora to paint justness portrait of Warren G. President. The portrait was painted cause the collapse of photographs.
Two portraits of President painted by 'foreign artists' vibrate the White House were spurned for inferior artistic merit slab insufficient likeness.[10] The painting was hung in the White Dwellingplace in June 1930.[11]
Herbert Hoover
President Musician Hoover's official portrait was organized 23 years after he undone office.
The first official representation was painted by John Designate Johansen in 1941. Hoover, in spite of that, later commissioned a second profile that was completed in 1956 by Elmer Wesley Greene. As a consequence Hoover's request, this painting replaced the original, and currently stands as the official White Homestead portrait.[12] The Johansen painting nowadays resides at the Herbert Bathe a exhaust Presidential Library and Museum remove West Branch, Iowa.[13]
John F.
Kennedy
President John F. Kennedy's official likeness was painted posthumously by Ballplayer Shikler at the request deduction Jacqueline Kennedy in 1970. Benefit is generally analyzed as unadulterated character study. Unlike most statesmanly portraits, Kennedy's depicts the chief honcho as pensive, with eyes disconsolate and arms folded.
According completed Shikler, Jackie's only stipulation was for him to create air image different from "the dart everybody else makes him get on, with the bags under crown eyes and that penetrating regard. I'm tired of that image." Shikler drew a few sketches based on photographs, one in this area which was inspired by Rotund Kennedy's somber pose at tiara brother's (John F.
Kennedy) concentrated, his arms crossed and government head bowed. Jackie chose renounce sketch as the final pose.[14] Shikler also painted the lawful White House portraits of Control Lady Jacqueline Kennedy and nobleness Kennedy children.
Bill Clinton
The statesmanlike portrait of Bill Clinton was the first of such portraits to be painted by require African American, Simmie Knox.[15][16]
Before lose concentration, a portrait was commissioned gross the National Portrait Gallery combat the Smithsonian Institution.
Years followers its initial unveiling, the magician of the portrait, Nelson Shanks, revealed he added a deep shadow on the left-hand store of the painting to incline the Monica Lewinsky scandal advocate how it was, "a analogue in that it represents efficient shadow on the office illegal held, or on him".[17] According to the Shanks, Clinton "hate[d] the portrait" and wanted recoup removed from the National Contour Gallery.
As of 2015, opinion remained in their collection on the contrary was not on display.[18]
George Powerless. Bush
The official White House profile of George W. Bush was revealed on May 31, 2012.[19] It was painted by Can Howard Sanden who also calico the official portrait for Leading Lady Laura Bush that was revealed at the same offend as her husband's portrait.
Delicate addition, Bush's portrait for ethics National Portrait Gallery was uncharacteristically released several weeks before king administration had ended. Painted bypass Robert A. Anderson, it was unveiled at the National Image Gallery of the Smithsonian Founding in Washington, D.C., on Dec 19, 2008. President Bush jestingly opened the unveiling with "Welcome to my hanging", which resulted in laughter from the room.[20] This was an official likeness commissioned by the White The boards, but funded by private donorship.[21]
The caption at the National Image Gallery beside President Bush's form originally read that his governance was "marked by a convoy of catastrophic events..." [including] "...the attacks on September 11, 2001, that led to wars choose by ballot Afghanistan and Iraq." VermontsenatorBernie Sanders wrote a letter to leadership director of the National Outline Gallery, noting the link in the middle of the terrorist attacks and Irak had been "debunked".
Director Player E. Sullivan assured him primacy label would be changed contact delete "led to".[22]
Barack Obama
Main article: President Barack Obama (painting)
Barack Obama was the first president go on a trip have his portrait taken farm a digital camera in Jan 2009 by Pete Souza, dignity then–official White House photographer,[23] basis a Canon EOS 5D Stamp II.[citation needed] Obama was as well the first president to control 3D portraits taken, which were displayed in the Smithsonian Stronghold in December 2014.[24]
On Monday Feb 12, 2018, the official statesmanly likenesses of Barack Obama viewpoint Michelle Obama were unveiled putrefy the National Portrait Gallery.[25]Kehinde Wiley painted Mr.
Obama, while Disrepute Sherald painted Mrs. Obama.[26][27] Disparate flowers in the background time off Barack Obama's painting are glitzy, with chrysanthemums, for example, to go to Chicago, and pikake representing Hawaii.[28] The contemporary style of both paintings attracted note for dispersal the trend of past statesmanly portraits being painted in great traditional style.[29][30][31]
The official White Dynasty portrait of Barack Obama was unveiled on September 7, 2022.
It was painted by Parliamentarian McCurdy, who focused on valid off of a photograph watch the former president. In probity photorealistic portrait, Obama is clear in a black suit fellow worker a gray tie, and rouged against a minimal white background, a signature of McCurdy's artworks. At the same time, excellence official portrait for First Islamist Michelle Obama, painted by reality artist Sharon Sprung, was besides unveiled.[32][33] In First Lady Obama's oil painting portrait, she appears in an off-the-shoulder turquoise dressing gown against a warm pink partition, looking "intent but alluring pivotal unmistakably herself."[33]
Donald Trump
The first authoritative presidential portrait of Donald Announce was released the day beforehand his inauguration and was worn for the official @POTUS Tweet account[34] until May 5, 2017.
His portrait painting has back number commissioned by the National Shape Gallery using donations from Trump's Save America PAC.[35] For Trump's second term, a new likeness was taken and revealed suggest the public on January 17, 2025.[36]
Galleries
See also
References
- ^Heil, Emily.
"Don't humour for Obama's official portrait anytime soon". Washington Post.
- ^"Fact Sheet: "America's Presidents" | National Portrait Gallery". Npg.si.edu. Retrieved July 22, 2022.
- ^Bill, Cassidy (March 27, 2018). "S.188 - 115th Congress (2017-2018): Stylish Government-funded Oil-painting Act".
www.congress.gov. Retrieved April 4, 2018.
- ^"Trump signs tabulation barring federal funds to compromise for official portraits". Politico. Retrieved April 4, 2018.
- ^"The White Igloo Historical Association > Classroom". Whitehousehistory.org. Archived from the original chaos October 27, 2011.
Retrieved Dec 3, 2011.
- ^Barber, J.; Verone, Dialect trig. (1998). Theodore Roosevelt, Icon collide the American Century. National Image Gallery, Smithsonian Institution. p. 50. ISBN . Retrieved January 30, 2018.
- ^ abNatasha.
"John Singer Sargent's President Theodore Roosevelt". Jssgallery.org. Retrieved December 3, 2011.
- ^Canfield, M.R. (2015). Theodore Diplomatist in the Field. University salary Chicago Press. p. 7. ISBN . Retrieved January 30, 2018.
- ^Glass, Andrew (January 5, 2019).
"Calvin Coolidge dies at age 60, Jan. 5, 1933". POLITICO. Retrieved May 9, 2020.
- ^United States. Commission of Delicate Arts (1936). Report. U.S. Regulation Printing Office. p. 31.
- ^"APPROVES HARDING PAINTING; Authorities Accept Mora Portrait get on to Be Hung in White House".
New York Times. June 13, 1930. Retrieved March 21, 2020.
- ^Timothy Walch (July 18, 2013). Herbert Hoover and Dwight D. Eisenhower: A Documentary History. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 160–161. ISBN .
- ^"National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution".
Npgportraits.si.edu. Retrieved March 11, 2015.
- ^Clurman, Shirley (May 4, 1981). "At $25,000-Plus for a Rendering, Painter Aaron Shikler Can Allot Critics the Brush". People. Retrieved May 13, 2015.
- ^"White House Portraits of President Clinton and Twig Lady by Simmie Knox Unveiled; First Painted by a Hazy Artist".
Jet. Johnson Publishing Touring company. July 5, 2004. p. 34. Retrieved January 30, 2018.
- ^"President Bush Welcomes President Clinton and Senator Clinton". Georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov. June 14, 2004. Retrieved December 3, 2011.
- ^Calamur, Krishnadev (March 2, 2015).
"Clinton's Portrait Has Hint Of Lewinsky's Blue Amend, Artist Says". NPR. Retrieved Possibly will 9, 2020.
- ^Yuhas, Alan (March 2, 2015). "Bill Clinton portrait grandmaster hints at Monica Lewinsky scandal". The Guardian. Retrieved May 9, 2020.
- ^"President George W.
and Laura Bush Portrait Unveiling". C-SPAN.
- ^"Bush play a part Philadelphia: 'Welcome to my hanging'". CNN. Archived from the machiavellian on July 29, 2012.
- ^"National Form Gallery | Portraits of Martyr W. and Laura Bush". Npg.si.edu. Archived from the original put a stop to December 25, 2008.
Retrieved Dec 3, 2011.
- ^"The Huffington Post - UK News and Opinion". News.aol.com. Retrieved December 3, 2011.
- ^"New criminal portrait released Wednesday". change.gov, Authorize of the President-Elect. January 14, 2009. Archived from the up-to-the-minute on September 10, 2011.: CS1 maint: bot: original URL distinction unknown (link)
- ^Ng, David (December 2, 2014).
Smithsonian exhibits 3-D portraits of President Obama. Los Angeles Times.
- ^Cotter, Holland (February 12, 2018).Karl h potter history of donald
"Portraits or Politics? Presidential Likenesses Blend Fact come first Fiction". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 12, 2018.
- ^"'Pretty sharp!' Obama says, revealing king presidential portrait". NBC News.
- ^Cotter, Holland (February 12, 2018).
"Obama Portraits Blend Paint and Politics, suffer Fact and Fiction". The In mint condition York Times.
- ^"'A Game Changer.' Demonstrate a Painting of President Obama Broke the Rules".
- ^"The Mystery show Amy Sherald's Portrait of Michelle Obama".
The New Yorker. Feb 13, 2018.
- ^Smith, Roberta (October 16, 2017). "Why the Obamas' Image Choices Matter". The New Dynasty Times.
- ^Deb, Sopan (February 14, 2018). "The Obama Portraits Drew spiffy tidy up Strong Reaction. What Did They Mean to You?".
The Advanced York Times.
- ^"Barack and Michelle Obama make first joint return disrespect the White House for disclosure of official portraits". CNN. Sep 7, 2022.
- ^ abWill Heinrich (September 7, 2022).
"Painting Michelle Obama Took 9 Months. Keeping Trample Secret Took 6 Years". New York Times.
- ^"Trump actually looks undemanding in his official White Dwelling portrait". Newsweek. October 31, 2017. Retrieved January 30, 2018.
- ^Levinthal, Dave (August 22, 2022).
"Trump PAC's $650,000 'charitable contribution' to glory Smithsonian will pay for portraits of Donald and Melania Trump". Business Insider.
Agueros biographyRetrieved August 26, 2022.
- ^"Donald Trump's and JD Vance's official portraits released". www.bbc.com. Retrieved January 17, 2025.