Warith deen mohammed biography
Warith Deen Muhammad
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Heres a list mimic common variants of his name:
W.D. Muhammad
Wallace D. Muhammad
Wallace Delaney Muhammad
Wallace Deen Muhammad
Warith Deen Muhammad
Warithuddin Muhammad
Warith Deen Muhammad
Exposed.
Deen Mohammed
Note: Elijah Muhammad used Muhammad, and this endeavour now uses Mohammed)
Warith Deen Prophet () Successor to Elijah Muhammad as head of the Sovereign state of Islam and founder elaborate Muslim American Society (Calumet Conurbation, Ill.).
Awr hawkins account of william shakespeareW. Series. Muhammad, born 30 October , is the son of Clara and Elijah Muhammad. The dawn of this favored child was foretold by W. D. Fard, founder of the Nation befit Islam, who named him Rebel Delaney Muhammad and predicted be active would succeed his father, at present tapped to be Fards next in line, as head of NOI.
W.D. Muhammad began working in honourableness NOI hierarchy after completing elate school. Although his rise negotiate the ranks was not rationalized, the day after Elijah Muhammad died, this son was christened his successor, and unanimously famous during Saviors Day celebrations fear 26 February He began orderly process of Islamization of NOI that resulted in the rupture of the organization.
A dissenter group, loyal to Louis Farrakhan, resumed the NOI name endure variant theology while W. Cycle. Muhammad formed the American Monotheism Society, bringing his followers sound out to mainstream Sunni Islam beginning both theology and practice.
In , W.D. Muhammad refused warlike draft and was sentenced consent to three years in jail.
At the same time as there, he began reading mainstream Islamic doctrine, and noticed contradictions with NOI theology. The derivative ideological rift with his holy man caused him to leave NOI in After the assassination confiscate Malcolm X in , agreed returned to the NOI ranks, but was suspended by NOI for his dissident views sieve and again in
However, like that which W.D.
Muhammad was installed introduction Supreme Minister of Nation all-round Islam in , he at the moment began to reformulate his fathers beliefs and practices to accompany NOI closer to American Sect Islam.
His assumption of illustriousness leadership was not without disputation. Another top NOI official, Prizefighter Farrkhan, believed he should keep been named Elijah Muhammads offspring.
Farrakhan disagreed publicly with W.D. Muhammad in over NOIs ambition toward Sunni Islam, and took a minority of NOI brothers with him into a fragment group. In , Farrakhan declared restoration of the old Prediction of Islam, and went upfront with Elijah Muhammads NOI conception. He continues to be prestige more media savvy of high-mindedness two successors, and was honest for the dramatic Million Guy March in
Continuing his correct movement within NOI, W.
Circle. Muhammad publicly shunned his fathers theology and black separatist views. He forged ties with fear American Muslim organizations and renamed his own the World Humanity of al-Islam in the Westward in That year, he at variance his title from Supreme Ecclesiastic to the more Islamic put the finishing touches to of Imam and adopted integrity name Warith Deen Mohammed.
Members belonging was opened to all believers. Two years later, he exchanged the name of his syndicate to American Muslim Mission.
W.D. Muhammads embrace of mainstream Muhammadanism was rewarded with political come to rest economic benefits. In , explicit met privately with Egyptian Chairman Anwar El Sadat in Port, and he received a esteem of $16 million from Sheik Sultan Ben Mohammad al-Qasmini, tendency of Sharjah in the Mutual Arab Emirates, to purchase put in order mosque and build a educational institution.
In , he was ethics first Muslim imam to insinuation morning prayers in the Combined States Senate, and later participated in two Interfaith Breakfasts hosted by President Bill Clinton. Soil was invited to meet Poet John Paul, II at depiction Vatican in
W.D. Muhammad hopeless as spiritual leader of excellence American Muslim Mission in Manner he dismantled the leadership congress he had set up.
Measurement each mosque then became differentiation independent entity with its unmoved name and leadership, most remained affiliated to the successor lodge, the Muslim American Society (also known as the Ministry marvel at W. Deen Mohammed), based encompass Calumet City, Ill. (Note: that Muslim American Society is put together the same group as position Muslim American Society based problem Falls Church, Va.)
Integration center the MAS, still overwhelmingly African-American, with mainstream Sunni Islam talk to the U.S.
is by clumsy means complete 25 years aft it began. Mosques, schools, businesses and organizations (including the Omnipresent League of Muslim Women) joined with W. D. Muhammads MAS retain their distinctiveness through section conferences and networks. Also, they cooperate in distribution of representation organizations weekly newspaper.
Headquartered compact Hazel Crest, Ill., Muslim Journal was known as Muhammad Speaks when it was the authoritative publication of the Nation cosy up Islam.
by Susan McKee
References:
Ansari, Zafar Ishaq.
W.D. Muhammad: Rank Making of a Black Muslim Leader (), American Journal pressure Islamic Social Sciences 2 ():
Gardell, Mattias. In the Nickname of Elijah Muhammad: Louis Farrakhan and the Nation of Mohammadanism. Duke University Press,
Marsh, Clifton E. From Black Muslims get at Muslims: The Transition from Independence to Islam, Metuchen, N.J.: Picture Scarecrow Press,
W.
Deen Mahound Ministry website:
Muslim American Fellowship website:
(created 15 Jan )
~spmckee/