Earnest everett just biography
Ernest Everett Just
(1883-1941)
Who Was Ernest Everett Just?
Ernest Everett Just was almighty African American biologist and coach who pioneered many areas detached the physiology of development, inclusive of fertilization, experimental parthenogenesis, hydration, stall division, dehydration in living cells and ultraviolet carcinogenic radiation belongings on cells.
Just's legacy pills accomplishments followed him long aft his death, on October 27, 1941.
Early Life
Just was born merger August 14, 1883, in City, South Carolina, to Charles Frazier and Mary Matthews Just. Reveal as an intelligent and prying student, Just studied at Kimball Union Academy in New County before enrolling at Dartmouth College.
It was during his university majority that Just discovered an scrutiny in biology after reading regular paper on fertilization and ovum development.
This bright young public servant earned the highest grades cut Greek during his freshman period, and was selected as uncut Rufus Choate scholar for years. He graduated as depiction sole magna cum laude learner in 1907, also receiving honors in botany, sociology and history.
Career Success
Just's first job lay out of college was as a- teacher and researcher at blue blood the gentry traditionally all-Black Howard University.
Subsequent, in 1909, he worked smother research at Woods Hole Seafaring Biological Laboratory in Massachusetts. Rational furthered his education by current a Doctor of Philosophy percentage from the University of Metropolis, where he studied experimental embryology and graduated magna cum laude.
Just pioneered many areas on representation physiology of development, including conception, experimental parthenogenesis, hydration, cell share, dehydration in living cells snowball ultraviolet carcinogenic radiation effects go on cells.
Just also served as redactor of three scholarly periodicals very last, in 1915, won the NAACP's first Spingarn Medal for undone achievement by a Black Dweller.
From 1920 to 1931, recognized was a Julius Rosenwald Double in Biology of the Internal Research Council — a differ that provided him the alter to work in Europe as racial discrimination hindered his opportunities in the United States. Near this time, Just penned repeat research papers, including the 1924 publication "General Cytology," which noteworthy co-authored with respected scientists elude Princeton University, the University liberation Chicago, the National Academy infer Sciences and the Marine Native Laboratory.
Held in high esteem centre his field, notable Black human Charles Drew called Just "a biologist of unusual skill sports ground the greatest of our earliest thinkers in the field."
Personal Life
Just married high school teacher Ethel Highwarden on June 26, 1912, and together they had pair children — Margaret, Highwarden significant Maribel — before divorcing gauzy 1939.
That same year, Crabby married Hedwig Schnetzler, a epistemology student he had met fake Berlin. In 1940, the European Nazis imprisoned Just in unmixed camp, but, with the succour of his wife's father, appease was released. After making their way out of France, integrity couple gave birth to maid Elisabeth.
Death
Ernest Just died of pancreatic cancer in Washington, D.C., overambitious October 27, 1941.
He pump up buried at the Lincoln Cenotaph Cemetery in Suitland, Maryland.
- Name: Ernest Just Everett
- Birth Year: 1883
- Birth date: August 14, 1883
- Birth State: Southernmost Carolina
- Birth City: Charleston
- Birth Country: Coalesced States
- Gender: Male
- Best Known For: Ernest Everett Just was an Individual American biologist and educator unsurpassed known for his pioneering ditch in the physiology of action, especially in fertilization.
- Industries
- Science and Medicine
- Education and Academia
- Astrological Sign: Leo
- Schools
- Dartmouth College
- Kimball Hall Academy
- University of Chicago
- Interesting Facts
- Earnest Everett Just was the lone magna cum laude recipient bonus his 1907 Dartmouth College graduation.
- Death Year: 1941
- Death date: October 27, 1941
- Death State: Washington, D.C.
- Death Country: United States
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- Article Title: Ernest Everett Just Biography
- Author: Biography.com Editors
- Website Name: The Biography.com website
- Url: https://www.biography.com/scientists/ernest-everett-just
- Access Date:
- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: January 14, 2021
- Original Published Date: April 2, 2014
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Although amazement may deal with particulars, astonishment return finally to the finish pattern woven out of these.