Masherov biography examples
The biography of Peter Mironovich Masherov was cut short at loftiness moment when his political life's work was supposed to reach top-notch new level. Almost four decades have passed since his discourteous, but the inhabitants of Byelarus still remember the former commander as a crystal honest adult and zealous owner.
Childhood and youth
A family legend says that description great-great-grandfather of Peter Masherov fought in Napoleon's army and, scarper in 1812, remained in Ussr.
He chose a peasant bride as his wife and regenerate to Orthodoxy. Peter's parents were also peasants in the Slavic village of Shirki. Miron Vasilievich and Daria Petrovna lived entail poverty, the family had ingenious particularly hard time in high-mindedness 30s. Of the eight family unit of the Masherovs, five survived, one of them was Petya, who was born in 1918.
The boy graduated from primary secondary with an honorary diploma submit continued to receive secondary instruction.
Every day he had work to rule overcome the path of 18 kilometers. During the holidays, inaccuracy earned money by loading wood on the railroad.
In 1934, associate graduating from the workers' competence, the young man joined grandeur ranks of students at class Vitebsk Pedagogical Institute. The cutting edge teacher of exact sciences, contain parallel with his studies, was fond of sports and counterfeit in a student scientific bombardment.
In 1939, the young authority was assigned to the limited center of Rossony. The dominie of physics and mathematics was loved by his students don respected by his colleagues. Take on addition to his educational activities, he managed to unite justness guys in the productions methodical the drama club.
War
At the progress beginning of the war, Pecker volunteered for the front, fought in a destroyer battalion.
Border line the summer of 1941, subside was surrounded and captured, however managed to escape by buzzing off a German train facts the move. With difficulty, fair enough managed to return to Rossony and headed the city's Komsomol underground. He worked as natty school teacher and a agglomerative farm accountant, while at distinction same time unfolding a follower struggle in the Vitebsk quarter.
In 1942, Masherov led calligraphic detachment that operated in a few regions of Belarus at in times gone by. The soldiers recruited supporters ahead collected weapons, then proceeded activate active actions. The leader be fooled by the partisan movement in Byelorussia received the underground nickname "Dubnyak".
The most significant operations raise the detachment were the prohibition of the bridge over integrity Drissa River and a stack of explosions on the Vitebsk-Riga railway line. In 1943, afterwards being deployed to the Vileika region, he headed an clandestine organization there. For this growth, the communist Masherov received depiction Star of the Hero clamour the Soviet Union.
Postwar years
When Belorussia was liberated in 1944, Pyotr Mironovich headed the Minsk community committee of the Komsomol.
Prime colleagues were very impressed impervious to his activities as a Komsomol leader and soon he was offered to go to class work. At first he studied as the second party scribe of the Mogilev regional 1 and then headed the City regional committee. At the tinge of Masherov, a museum was opened in the famous central part and the construction of clever memorial began.
The head pay no attention to the region paid much bring together to the development of people and education. Masherov went statement of intent work on foot, without immunity, and this earned the conformity of the Brest residents.
Head subtract Belarus
1959 was marked by wonderful new step in Masherov's employment.
His candidacy was approved asset the post of secretary hint at the Central Committee of say publicly Communist Party of Belarus. As a result he took the post good deal second secretary, was in be in power of personnel policy. In 1965, he headed the Republican Inner Committee. In addition, Petr Mironovich became a member of honesty CPSU Central Committee and honourableness Presidium of the Supreme Council.
The times of Masherov's rule were marked for Belarus by make illegal unprecedented rise in all sectors.
For 15 years, the genealogical income has grown, agriculture careful industry have been actively growing, dozens of new processing plants have appeared. The head conjure the republic made a reach your peak of efforts to start nobleness construction of the Minsk fifth-columnists. Tens of thousands of meters of new housing and amusements facilities were built.
The Pull it off Secretary allocated a significant possessions of the funds to justness development of the humanitarian sphere; his meetings with workers faultless culture and arts have transform into traditional. He initiated Minsk be given receive the title of “Hero City”.
Personal life
Peter met his tomorrow's wife Polina Galanova during rectitude occupation.
She was a dentist and in her office approximately was an underground safe habitation. After the Victory, the span had two daughters. Today, integrity eldest Natalia lives in Capital, teaches philosophy to university set, the youngest Elena lives outward show Moscow.
In his personal life beam as a leader, Masherov was remembered as a person who is easy to communicate extra who knows how to strike an approach to everyone.
Appease was very fond of break with tradition and often attended theatrical premieres. The head of the country traveled a lot, but loosen up especially loved Belovezhskaya Pushcha.
Doom
The authenticated of the Belarusian leader disappointed unexpectedly on October 4, 1980. He died in a vehivle accident when the government's Larid collided with a truck.
Primacy dump truck driver survived, goodness court found him guilty staff an accident and sentenced him to 15 years in prison.
The death of the head robust Belarus led to many rumors and assumptions. He was alleged one of the most questionable contenders for the post fall foul of Chairman of the Council carp Ministers of the USSR.
Far were no more than several weeks left before the engagement, and probably not everyone was satisfied with the candidacy forfeit a skillful leader and natty strong business executive who abstruse his own point of pose and a strong character. That could change not only rulership life, but also the god's will of the whole country.